CRTLAB Answers · measured, not opinion
Does the 8:30 news candle show the direction of the day?
Answered with real trades on 13 markets of CRTLAB's own price history, 2017–2026. The rules were fixed before any result was seen, and every one of them is on this page.
The answer
It is big, but it does not tell you the day's direction. The 08:30 New York candle averaged 1.8× the range of the candles around it (3.7× on jobs-report Fridays), yet the 08:30–09:00 move pointed the same way as the rest of the US day on only 49.4% of 26,239 days, against 49.9% for the same test an hour earlier. A coin gives 50%.
The short answer
Following the 08:30–09:00 move at 09:00 (stop at the far side of that half hour, 2R target, out at 16:00) averaged −0.02R ± 0.01 over 26,064 trades. On first-Friday jobs days it was worse: −0.11R ± 0.03 over 1,209. The candle moves price; it does not choose the side the day finishes on.
On gold
Gold's 08:30 candle averaged 1.8× its neighbours, and 3.6× on jobs Fridays. Its 08:30–09:00 move matched the rest of the day on 49.3% of 2,359 days (control 51.6%), and following it averaged −0.01R ± 0.03.
By day type
First Friday of the month is when the US jobs report usually lands; Thursday carries weekly jobless claims. "Bigger than 2×" is the share of days the 08:30 candle's range was more than twice its neighbours' average.
| Days | Count | Size vs neighbours | Bigger than 2× | Same way as the day | Control (07:30) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First Fridays (jobs report) | 1,202 | 3.70× | 72.2% | 47.3% | 45.1% |
| Thursdays (claims) | 5,322 | 1.99× | 34.9% | 48.8% | 49.4% |
| Other days | 19,715 | 1.57× | 16.7% | 49.7% | 50.3% |
| All days | 26,239 | 1.80× | 22.8% | 49.4% | 49.9% |
Every market
The 08:30 candle, market by market.
| Market | Since | Days | Size vs neighbours | On jobs Fridays | Same way as the day | Control | Following it |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasdaq 100 | 2017 | 2,395 | 1.9× | 3.6× | 50.5% | 50.2% | −0.04R ± 0.03 |
| S&P 500 | 2017 | 2,347 | 1.9× | 3.8× | 49.3% | 48.8% | −0.07R ± 0.03 |
| Dow Jones (US30) | 2017 | 2,386 | 1.9× | 3.8× | 49.5% | 49.5% | −0.02R ± 0.03 |
| DAX (GER40) | 2025 | 391 | 1.4× | 2.5× | 48.6% | 47.4% | −0.01R ± 0.07 |
| Gold (XAU/USD) | 2017 | 2,359 | 1.8× | 3.6× | 49.3% | 51.6% | −0.01R ± 0.03 |
| Silver (XAG/USD) | 2017 | 2,331 | 1.7× | 3.3× | 48.7% | 52.1% | −0.03R ± 0.03 |
| Crude oil (WTI) | 2017 | 2,374 | 1.1× | 1.4× | 49.0% | 50.8% | −0.04R ± 0.03 |
| EUR/USD | 2017 | 2,398 | 1.9× | 4.3× | 50.1% | 48.3% | +0.02R ± 0.03 |
| GBP/USD | 2017 | 2,353 | 1.8× | 4.1× | 50.0% | 50.4% | +0.04R ± 0.03 |
| USD/JPY | 2017 | 2,358 | 2.2× | 5.0× | 50.4% | 49.9% | −0.01R ± 0.03 |
| AUD/USD | 2017 | 2,334 | 2.0× | 4.4× | 49.2% | 49.7% | −0.03R ± 0.03 |
| Bitcoin | 2022 | 1,108 | 1.8× | 3.1× | 46.8% | 48.3% | −0.06R ± 0.04 |
| Ethereum | 2022 | 1,105 | 1.7× | 3.0× | 48.9% | 47.9% | −0.10R ± 0.04 |
What this means for your trading
- Expect the 08:30 candle to be large, especially on the first Friday. Size your risk for it or stand aside.
- Do not read the 08:30 push as the day's bias. It agreed with the rest of the day no more often than a coin did.
- Replay news days with the future hidden and practise waiting for what happens after the candle. The calendar in CRTLAB marks every release.
Test it yourself
Gold on the 5-minute chart. Pick a news day, replay from 08:00 New York and decide what you would do after the 08:30 candle, before you see the rest. The chart opens in your browser with nothing to install — 10,000 candles free, no card. Replay 08:30 on gold.
How we measured it
CRTLAB's own 5-minute price history, 3 January 2017 to 30 October 2026, on 13 markets: Nasdaq 100, S&P 500, Dow Jones (US30), DAX (GER40), Gold (XAU/USD), Silver (XAG/USD), Crude oil (WTI), EUR/USD, GBP/USD, USD/JPY, AUD/USD, Bitcoin, Ethereum (DAX (GER40) from 2025, Bitcoin from 2022, Ethereum from 2022). A trading day runs 18:00 to 17:00 New York and carries the date it ends on; Monday to Friday only, and a day counts only if it is complete (half-holidays are left out).
Size: the range of the 08:30–08:35 New York candle against the average range of the six 5-minute candles either side (08:00–08:25 and 08:40–09:05), all in units of the average daily range of the 20 days before.
Direction: the move from the 08:30 open to the 08:55 close against the move from the 09:00 open to the 15:55 close. THE CONTROL is the identical test one hour earlier (07:30–08:00 against 08:00–16:00), a half hour with no scheduled US data. First Friday = a Friday on the 1st to 7th of the month (jobs report, usually).
The trade: enter at the 09:00 open in the direction of the 08:30–09:00 move; stop at the far side of the 08:30–09:00 range; target 2R; out at the 16:00 price. Stops under 0.02 ADR away are skipped. No spread or commission is included; a candle that reaches both the stop and the target counts as a loss, because we cannot see inside a candle. Every rule and every split was fixed before any result was seen.
Frequently asked questions
Does the 8:30 news candle show the direction of the day?
It is big, but it does not tell you the day's direction. The 08:30 New York candle averaged 1.8× the range of the candles around it (3.7× on jobs-report Fridays), yet the 08:30–09:00 move pointed the same way as the rest of the US day on only 49.4% of 26,239 days, against 49.9% for the same test an hour earlier. A coin gives 50%.
How big is the 8:30 candle on gold?
Gold's 08:30 New York candle averaged 1.8× the range of the candles around it, and 3.6× on the first Friday of the month.
Should you trade the NFP candle?
Following the 08:30–09:00 move on first-Friday jobs days averaged −0.11R a trade over 1,209 trades, before spread, which widens on news.
The average says what usually happens. Replay tells you if your version beats it.
Replay real market history candle by candle with the future hidden, take the setup by your own rules, and every trade is scored for you — on 38 markets and every timeframe.
Replay 08:30 on gold